What is Schengen?
Schengen refers to the EU passport-free zone that covers most of the European countries. It’s the largest free travel area in the world.
What is a Schengen Visa
A Schengen visa is a short-stay visa that allows a person to travel to any members of the Schengen Area, per stays up to 90 days for tourism or business purposes.
The Schengen visa is the most common visa for Europe. It enables its holder to enter, freely travel within, and leave the Schengen zone from any of the Schengen member countries. There are no border controls within the Schengen Zone.
However, if you are planning to study, work, or live in one of the Schengen countries for more than 90 days, then you must apply for a national visa of that European country and not a Schengen Visa.
The 26 Schengen countries are:
Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and Switzerland.
Citizens of Which Countries Need a Schengen Visa to go to Europe?
The countries whose citizens are required to obtain a Schengen visa in order to enter any member country of the Schengen Area are:
Afghanistan | Gabon | Oman |
Algeria | Gambia | Pakistan |
Angola | Ghana | Papua New Guinea |
Armenia | Guinea | Palestinian Authority |
Azerbaijan | Guinea-Bissau | Philippines |
Bahrain | Guyana | Qatar |
Bangladesh | Haiti | Russia |
Belarus | India | Rwanda |
Belize | Indonesia | Sao Tome And Principe |
Benin | Iran | Saudi Arabia |
Bhutan | Iraq | Senegal |
Bolivia | Jamaica | Sierra Leone |
Botswana | Jordan | Somalia |
Burkina Faso | Kazakhstan | South Africa |
Burma/Myanmar | Kenya | South Sudan |
Burundi | Kosovo | Sri Lanka |
Cambodia | Kuwait | Sudan |
Cameroon | Kyrgyzstan | Suriname |
Cape Verde | Laos | Swaziland |
Central African Republic | Lebanon | Syria |
Chad | Lesotho | Tajikistan |
China | Liberia | Tanzania |
Comoros | Libya | Thailand |
Congo | Madagascar | Timor-Leste |
Cote D’ivoire | Malawi | Togo |
Cuba | Maldives | Tonga |
Dem. Rep. Of Congo | Mali | Tunisia |
Djibouti | Mauritania | Turkey |
Dominican Republic | Mongolia | Turkmenistan |
Ecuador | Morocco | Uganda |
Egypt | Mozambique | Uzbekistan |
Equatorial Guinea | Namibia | Vietnam |
Eritrea | Nepal | Yemen |
Ethiopia | Niger | Zambia |
Fiji | Nigeria | Zimbabwe |
North Korea | Northern Mariana’s |